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USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) Analysis: Cotton Fibre Market Trends, Prices & Forecast

TexPro provides pricing information for USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas), covering subproducts such as 34 mm, It offers historical pricing data for up to the last five years. It also provides an accurate price forecast for the next “9/12” months, updated twice a month. The data is collected from our verified primary and secondary data sources.

USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas), 34 mm, FOB - US (03 Jun 2024 - 30 May 2025)

Overall Trend

  • The prices of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) have shown a stable trend from June 2024 to May 2025 in the US (FOB US) market, with no significant fluctuations observed.

Price Trend

  • The prices of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) have remained unchanged with a percentage change of 0.00% from June 2024 to May 2025 in the US (FOB US) market.
  • The average month-on-month percentage change has been 0.035%, indicating a slight upward trend in pricing stability during the same period.
  • The highest percentage increase of 6.77% was reported in September 2024, while the highest percentage decrease of -4.35% was observed in July 2024 for the US (FOB US) market.
  • The average price for USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) in 2024 was 1.39 USD/kg, which has slightly decreased to 1.378 USD/kg in 2025, reflecting a CAGR of -0.86% from 2024 to 2025.

Price Range

  • The average price from June 2024 to May 2025 for USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) was 1.385 USD/kg, indicating that the prices have fluctuated around this average. The range between the average and minimum price is 0.065 USD/kg, and that between the maximum and average price is 0.055 USD/kg, suggesting a tighter range around the average price. The minimum price recorded was 1.32 USD/kg, while the maximum price reached 1.44 USD/kg, resulting in a total price range of 0.12 USD/kg.

Volatility

  • The standard deviation in prices for USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) was 0.035 USD/kg, indicating low volatility in the market, which suggests that prices have remained relatively stable without significant fluctuations.
  • The prices for USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) traded at a moving average premium of 4.24% and at a moving average discount of -1.58% from the moving average price during the same period, reflecting a balanced trading environment with slight premiums over the average price.

This analysis highlights the stability and low volatility in the USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) market, which is crucial for stakeholders in the textile industry as they navigate sourcing and procurement strategies amidst fluctuating global market conditions.

Trend Report

The average price of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) has increased by 0.09% in the month of May 2025 as compared to April 2025. The price of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) has been below its last six months average price by -0.25%. The price of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) has reduced by a CAGR of -0.03% in last one year. The price of USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) in the month of May 2025 has decreased by -6.74% as compared to the same month last year.

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USDA Upland Cotton (West Texas) – Market Overview & Industry Significance

Upland Cotton from West Texas, especially the 34mm staple length type, is among the most extensively grown and commercially valued cotton types within the United States. Texas is reputed to be the biggest producer of cotton in the United States and the High Plains of West Texas contribute immensely to that. In fact, more than half of the state’s cotton crop comes from these High Plains. These plains are characterized by hot days, cold nights, and loam & sandy soil types, providing the ideal conditions for cotton growth.

The 34mm staple length West Texas Upland Cotton is prized for its strength, diverse colors (including green and brown), and overall fine quality, making it a routine input in US textile production. It is particularly well-suited to products like denim, casualwear, and towels, where durability is a key consideration. Nevertheless, significant pest infestations, from pests like thrips, aphids and fleahoppers, are a problem for cotton cultivators in this region.

Under the strict grading standards of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), cotton from this area is parsed to measure up to international standards for cleanliness and fiber uniformity. Precision agriculture, soil moisture monitoring, and automated harvesting are some of the technological developments that make West Texas cotton efficient and competitive on the international market.

TexPro offers detailed market information, price directions, and procurement analysis for 34mm West Texas Upland Cotton. It is thus a vital source of information for textile manufacturers looking to source cotton from West Texas.

With voluminous supply, relative price stability, and wide end-use, West Texas cotton continues to be a favorite among domestic and foreign textile producers.